Miracles Are Easy
First, let me make it clear that this essay is NOT about how you can
get the miracle that you are praying for. If that is what you
thought, you might want to skip this essay and study what the Bible
has to say about miracles. The point of this essay is to show how
miracles are consistent with 20th century science. The problem with
the world is that it still believes in the 19th century
understanding of the world. In the 19th century paradigm, miracles
would be impossible. When you find an atheist claiming miracles are
impossible it is because they still believe in the 19th century
paradigm here in the 21st century. So, although, this won't
directly help you get the miracle you want, it can reassure you that
miracles are indeed possible.
To start, take a look at the following 20 second video:
What did you see? You're probably going to say you saw one palm tree bending in the breeze. But that was a video. You really saw 435 images of the tree. Well, that's a video. Now what if you were on the beach (in Carolina, just east of San Juan, Puerto Rico). You look at the palm tree. Would you be seeing a whole series of images just like in a video? Or would you be seeing just one tree where the parts are moving around in the breeze? The standard assumption we make about the world is that we see parts moving around. But is that assumption right? Maybe when you are right there on the beach you are seeing a whole series of different, unique images. We just make the ASSUMPTION that we are looking at a single tree whose parts are moving around. Is there some way to tell if you're seeing one tree with parts moving around or a series of images just like in a video? It turns out there is a way to decide this.
This issue was settled by a physicist/mathematician, Hermann
Minkowski in 1908 although often people say Einstein gets the credit
because it is used in his theories of special and general
relativity. But hardly anyone knows ALL about the consequences of
this result. While the mathematics is used by physicists all the
time, there are other important consequences that have never really
leaked out to the general public. Some physicists who specialize in
time and Einstein's theories of relativity know about them as do
philosophers who study the issue of time. It is only in the last 15
years or so that more people have been paying attention to the
consequences. The answer is that we ARE viewing one 3D image after
another, after another. The universe is just like a video that we
are watching except it is a 3D video and each "image" in the video
is huge. Each 3D image is a snapshot of the entire universe at a
given moment in time! Now, in a video, as you start to watch it,
everything you're going to see in the future is already out there
for you to see. Then when you are half-way through the video, the
part that you watched is still there. Physicists found that the
universe is really of huge block of everything that has ever
happened, is happening now or will happen in the future. They call
it the block universe or sometimes the blockworld. So
they say that the past, present and future are all equally real.
There is absolutely nothing that makes the present special except
that it is what we see NOW. In philosophy, the idea is called
eternalism and goes way back in time to the Greek
philosopher, Parmenides of Elea.
This result is really shocking and very hard to believe but
physicists who study the issue know that Einstein's theories of
relativity can only be true if the block universe is true. Now
there are critics of this result who just can't believe that the
future of our universe, our Earth, - ALL OUR LIVES - are already out
there but they do concede that Minkowski's result is telling us that
the future IS already out there. And so, some of them are looking
for ways to change that result. It is a difficult thing to do
because relativity has been tested over and over and over
and it has always given the right answers. Then, when you consider
that special relativity fits in perfectly with the rest of physics,
if something is wrong about special relativity, then a whole lot of
other physics would be wrong as well. I've put together a
collection of quotes by physicists taken from books, research
papers and web sites to confirm this result, see my little essay:
Science Points to the Blockworld.
I also have a whole collection of short essays on the subject you
should find helpful:
The Haunted Mansion: Basic Christianity for
Modern People Essays.
The alternative to eternalism is presentism. In presentism,
only the present exists, the past is gone and the future is not out
there yet. It is the 19th century position on things. So, now, if
you believe in presentism, (as almost everyone does), if you were on
the beach in Puerto Rico and looked at the palm tree, you would say
that you simply see parts of the tree moving around. You'd say that
the palm tree consisted of lots of particles, and the particles are
simply moving around as time passes. Any one particle simply
changes it position as it moves from place to place. You'd say the
particles are being moved around by forces. On the other hand, if
you believe in eternalism, you'd say that there is a complete set of
particles in each of the 3D images of the palm tree and none of them
are moving around. Every particle in every 3D image is frozen in
place forever. None of those particles ever move. Nothing in the
block universe ever moves. Again, we get the impression that things
are moving around because we are seeing one 3D image after another.
There are huge consequences to the discovery that we are living in a
block universe. For one thing, it's easy to see that your
consciousness (a property of your soul), is moving through the block
universe and that's why it looks to us as if things are moving
around. So we have a great argument for a human soul, something
not made of matter, something not part of the physical universe.
Then you have to wonder how our block universe came to be in the
first place. It is simply too complicated to have happened by
chance. You really have to figure that it was created by
intelligence. So our universe really has to have a Creator. Then
you have to wonder why the Creator created this universe.
Now besides videos taken with a camera, there are animated videos
created by human artists and often made using sophisticated computer
graphics programs. Take a look at what happens at the beginning of
this little
video . The video contains a number of miracles. Just looking
at the first one is enough. Wile E. Coyote is chasing the
Roadrunner. The Roadrunner is going so fast he creates a cloud of
dust. Wile E. Coyote follows him but does not see that he going to
run off a cliff because of the cloud of dust. When the dust clears,
Wile E. Coyote is just hanging there in mid-air. He gets a panicked
look on his face. Then he falls. So he falls after having been
suspended in mid-air for several seconds. This doesn't happen in
the real world. In the real world you would fall immediately.
You can do ANY sort of thing you want to do in an animated movie.
Superman can fly. Wile E. Coyote can take a beating and never die.
Then I always loved to see the Veggie Tales videos where the
vegetables appeared to be telekinetic! They could move things
around without having any arms or hands at all! They could suspend
a tea cup and saucer in mid-air and drink from the cup! It's
impossible in our real world but it is easy to do in an animated
movie.
Now think of our block universe as being just like an animated
movie. What we call the "laws of physics" can be produced just by
creating 3D images that follow certain patterns. Now the Creator of
the universe has chosen to follow certain patterns in making the
universe. You know, things fall according to the "law" of gravity.
Charged particles attract and repel according to the "laws" of
electromagnetism. And so on. The amazing thing is, when the
Creator does follow these patterns, you can get atoms, molecules,
stars, planets and life. Then once people discover what the
patterns are, they can build spaceships, computers, cell phones,
cars, the internet, light bulbs and all sorts of interesting and
useful gadgets.
So now, just think, "Does the Creator have to follow the 'laws' of
physics in our block universe all the time?" Well, no. He can
place whatever particles He wants at any place He wants in every 3D
image of the universe just like an artist can place anything he
wants into the frames of an animated movie. Generally, the "law" of
gravity is a good thing to have. It makes planets form. It keeps
air on the Earth instead of drifting off into space. It keeps us
all on the Earth and forces us to work with each other. But the
Creator doesn't have to use the "law" of gravity pattern all the
time. So Jesus can walk on water. Jesus can float up into the air.
Other types of miracles can happen as well. Jesus can heal the
sick. For instance, suppose someone has a deadly cancer. Can Jesus
get rid of it? Sure. In one 3D frame of the universe a person can
have a deadly tumor and in the next frame it simply does not have to
be there! Drawing in normal tissues in place of the tumor is no
harder than drawing in the tumor. And creating new things, like
bread and fish out of nothing is easy too. Now these miracles
violate the "law" of the conservation of mass/energy and the
conservation of mass/energy is a good thing to have around in
general. In general, you don't want things disappearing
willy-nilly. You want to count on things being found exactly where
you placed them. You don't want to have to worry if you car will be
there in the morning when you have to go to work! And you don't
want to see a rock appear in the middle of the road as you drive to
work!
Here is another example. When Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego
refused to worship the golden statue made by King Nebuchadnezzar,
the king had them thrown into the fiery furnace. They didn't get
burnt up. They didn't even have the smell of smoke on them. How?
OK, a lot of very energetic (hot) molecules were headed
toward their bodies. What could be done? The hot molecules could
simply disappear. Or stop in their tracks. Or be reflected away
from them as if they were reflected by a mirror. In this situation
the "law" of conservation of momentum and the "law" of conservation
of mass/energy were being broken. Normally, momentum has to be
conserved, and that's great because it enables us to build all sorts
of useful mechanical gadgets. It makes it possible for your car to
keep going once it is going. It makes it possible for a spacecraft
to keep going once it is going. But in this miracle, the usual
patterns were not followed and that was good for Shadrach, Meshach
and Abednego!
Or another nice Old Testament case is when the Israelites fled from
Egypt. Their shoes and clothing did not wear out. If you simply
look at the laws of physics at the level of quantum mechanics,
eventually all the atoms in the shoes and clothing will become
dislodged and the shoes and clothing will fall apart. But it
doesn't really have to happen. Those patterns of quantum mechanics
don't have to be followed. Oh, it's good that God follows the
patterns of quantum mechanics most of the time because then you can
make useful electronic gadgets, like computers and cell phones that
work (until they break!).
So to summarize, God has created a world with "laws" of physics that
are really just patterns He follows very closely. These patterns
allow Him to accomplish His goals for this world most of the time
but from time to time He departs from the "laws" and does what we
call a miracle. Miracles are as easy as non-miracles and there are
no "laws" of physics that have to be broken to do them. So it
really is true that all things are possible with God!. Now it
is also a safe bet that in Heaven, God can allow a whole lot of
"miraculous" things to happen all the time. That will make Heaven
pretty interesting!
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